Ammonium Thioglycolate
- Reducers
- CAS 5421-46-5
- IUPAC: Ammonium 2-mercaptoacetate
Strong sulfur odor. Skin and eye irritant — wear gloves. The 'perm solution' smell is characteristic. Not systemically toxic at car-care concentrations.
Ammonium thioglycolate is the active ingredient in color-change wheel cleaners (SONAX Full Effect, Iron-X, etc.). It reacts with iron oxide (brake dust) to form a purple iron-thioglycolate complex — giving you visible feedback that the product is working.
The distinctive sulfur smell is unavoidable — it's the same chemistry used in hair perms. Wear nitrile gloves (it's a skin irritant) and avoid spraying into the wind. The purple runoff should go to a sanitary drain, not a storm drain — the compound is moderately aquatic-toxic before it breaks down.
Health & environment profile
- VOC
- no
- Prop 65 listed
- no
- Asthmagen
- no
- EPA Safer Choice
- no
- Aquatic toxicity
- yes
- Biodegradable
- yes
- Bioaccumulative
- no
- Persistent
- no
- Ozone depleting
- no
- Microplastic
- no
- PFAS
- no
- Env. score
- 3/5
1 product contain this
SONAX Wheel Cleaner Full Effectwheel-cleaner
Health summaries are editorial — we synthesize from SDSs, peer-reviewed sources, and regulatory listings. Not medical advice.