Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate (LAS)
- Anionic surfactants
- CAS 68081-81-2
Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate (LAS) (CAS 68081-81-2) appears in 4 of the 1,812 car-care products CarCareTruth tracks (as of June 2026). It is readily biodegradable.
Causes skin irritation and serious eye damage at working concentrations. At car-wash dilution ratios (1-3 oz per 5 gal), exposure is minimal. Readily biodegradable but acutely toxic to aquatic organisms — don't dump wash water into storm drains.
Linear alkylbenzene sulfonates (LABS/LAS) are the workhorse anionic surfactants in most car wash shampoos. They produce the thick foam that lubricates the wash mitt and lifts dirt away from paint.
At concentrate strength they're a skin and eye irritant (GHS signal word: Danger, H315/H318), but at the 1-3 oz per 5-gallon dilution used in a wash bucket the irritation risk is negligible. The bigger concern is aquatic toxicity — EC50 for fish is around 0.86 mg/L, so undiluted wash runoff entering waterways is harmful. LAS are readily biodegradable (93%+ mineralization within 28 days), so the environmental persistence is low.
Health & environment profile
- VOC
- no
- Prop 65 listed
- no
- Asthmagen
- no
- EPA Safer Choice
- no
- Aquatic toxicity
- yes
- Biodegradable
- yes
- Bioaccumulative
- no
- Persistent
- no
- Ozone depleting
- no
- Microplastic
- no
- PFAS
- no
- Env. score
- 3/5
Common questions about Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate (LAS)
- What is Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate (LAS) used for in car care?
- Primary anionic surfactant — generates foam and lifts grease/dirt from surfaces
- Is Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate (LAS) a VOC?
- No. Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate (LAS) is not classified as a volatile organic compound (VOC).
- Is Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate (LAS) on California's Proposition 65 list?
- No. Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate (LAS) is not on California's Proposition 65 list.
- Is Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate (LAS) biodegradable?
- Yes. Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate (LAS) has a confirmed biodegradable profile.
4 products contain this
Prop 65
Griot's Garage Brilliant Finish Car Washcar-shampoo
Meguiar's Gold Class Car WashProp 65car-shampoo
Meguiar's Ultimate Wash & WaxProp 65car-shampoo
Related
Health and environment notes translate the manufacturer Safety Data Sheet, the GHS classification, and authoritative regulatory listings (California Prop 65, EPA). Not medical advice. They describe the ingredient itself; whether a hazard applies to a finished product depends on its concentration and how it's used.