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Kaolinite (Kaolin Clay)

  • Abrasives
  • CAS 1318-74-7
  • IUPAC: Aluminum silicate hydroxide

ACGIH classifies kaolinite at TWA 2 mg/m³ (respirable fraction). Not classified as carcinogenic. Prolonged occupational inhalation of kaolin dust can cause pneumoconiosis (noted in SDS §11 for mining/industrial contexts). Consumer rubbing compound use — wet application — presents negligible inhalation risk.

Kaolinite (kaolin clay, CAS 1318-74-7) is a naturally occurring aluminosilicate mineral used as a mild abrasive and thickener in automotive polishing compounds. At 3–7% in headlight restoration rubbing compounds, it contributes to the compound's cut while supporting the paste viscosity. The 3M Rubbing Compound SDS (29-3593-0) lists kaolinite under pneumoconiosis effects in Section 11 — this reflects occupational inhalation under industrial conditions, not consumer wet-application use. The ACGIH TWA of 2 mg/m³ respirable fraction is for dusting environments; wet use suppresses airborne particulate.

Health & environment profile

VOC
no
Prop 65 listed
no
Asthmagen
no
EPA Safer Choice
no
Aquatic toxicity
no
Biodegradable
no
Bioaccumulative
no
Persistent
yes
Ozone depleting
no
Microplastic
no
PFAS
no
Env. score
3/5
Purpose: Clay abrasive and thickener in rubbing compounds and polishing products

1 product contain this

Health summaries are editorial — we synthesize from SDSs, peer-reviewed sources, and regulatory listings. Not medical advice.